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ejbpesca

ejbpesca
Joined Jul 2024
ejbpesca
Joined Jul 2024

Your Flow Limitations graph is not visible on the posted OSCAR reports. It is below the visible graphs. The graphs can be moved up and down the report. I see the 199 Flow Limitation events which is something my APAP machine does not show in Events. My OSCAR has a graph and a number that is like a score to show the flow limitation level. Since I have chronic flow limitations my events would probably be a large number like yours, but I do not know what your APAP machine considers as an EVENT, that is, how limited must the airflow be before it registers it as an event. Your flow limitations graph may give you a better indication of your flow limitations than the events. My flow limitation graph is different each sleep session and is never flat which would be no limitations.

Flow limitations are a hot topic for CPAP users and those who give CPAP advice. If their AHI is decent, the next thing to improve is flow limitations. I have my EPR set to 2. I will take Sierra's advice and increase it to 3 which requires going into the Clinical Menu on my machine. You may have access to EPR settings on your machine but if not, do a net search for instructions on how to access pressure changes and EPR changes for your brand/model of CPAP machine. You will need to get into the Clinical Menu also to set pressure min. and max.

Your air pressure settings are surprisingly low. Do you have the report from your sleep study? It shows the pressure levels used to stop apneas. Did you DME (supplier of the machine) or a technician set the pressures or are those the default settings of a new machine? Your min. 4cm is as low as my machine goes. Ask whoever set your machine if that is the default or a prescribed setting for you. If no one sets the machine is has default pressures.

4 cm min. and 20 cm max. are the lowest and highest pressures of my machine. Your settings look very low and I see your pressure is maxing out to 8 cm, so at least increase the maximum level it can reach. The goal is to have it just high enough that the pressure graph does not show it maxing out. This is never perfect, maxing out may still happen at times. It is suggested pressure changes be done in small increments over several sleep sessions, eg .5 to 1 per adjustment.

Search Flow Limitations OSCAR for articles on how to interpret them on OSCAR. I have high flow limitations for reasons that I think I cannot change. Mine go up and down as does the effects on my airways due to my allergies. What I pay much attention to is the Leak Rate.

I have used an APAP machine for 17 years. I am not an expert in therapy but have been using and studying OSCAR for a few years. OSCAR can be overwhelming to me....so much data!

I think I have been fretting over high AHI scores needlessly for years due to my often Large Leak cluster of events. It has always been a wonder as to why many times I may feel better with a 7.30 AHI than a 2.75 AHI and a frustration that for 18 years I could never get an AHI below 1.75 yet I see other's OSCAR reports showing frequent < 1.00 and even 0.00 scores. I am concluding that if you Large Leak for more than a few seconds your AHI is not accurate. Take out the OAs, CAs, and UAs of a Large Leak cluster then calculate the AHI for a more accurate score especially if the events are within a tight cluster of an event every minute (AHI 60.00) which seems like more suffocation, not apneas. Why average in a short time period of AHI 60.00 with hours of AHI < 2.00? Does this not skew the AHI?

The possibility that my AirSense 10 is false flagging of events during a Large Leak gray area is part of my issue with a possibly skewed AHI. I can have 20 events within a 20-minute cluster within a gray area. The large amount of compacted events raises the AHI giving a false indication of the quality of therapy over a total sleep session. In other words, pull out the Large Leak time and its cluster of events from X hours of sleep and the AHI score will drop dramatically. Why be concerned over a 7.00+ AHI when it was a 20-30 minute cluster of events within a Large Leak gray area that caused the score? The AHI would be < 1.00 with the cluster excluded. Even if the events are accurate, they skew AHI's meaning toward the overall sleep session with over 90% of the sleep time in an AHI of <.50.

If a cluster of events is seen on a report even though over a gray Large Leak area the interpretation includes, "positional," and "chin tucking." The advice will be to use a low pillow and a soft cervical collar and may give suggestions on how not to roll to the back during sleep. Some CPAP users strap their chins, tape their mouths, collar their necks, and put nostril-opening spring strips to their noses when another mask could be all that is needed to get AHI down by reducing Large Leaks.

I don't expect perfection from anyone or a machine, but I would like those concerned with CPAP therapy to take a closer look at apnea clusters within Large Leak gray areas and give more consideration to the possibility that these event clusters may not be caused only by sleeping positions that restrict airflow. They could be false flagged events due to a Large Leak. How can the machine flag events and measure airflow limitation if the air pressure is lost in the mask by air freely flowing out its perimeter? Does the rate of 75 events an hour make sense inside a Large Leak gray area? Could not the cluster of events be eliminated by fixing the leak problem as opposed to wearing a soft collar, mouth tape, or a chin strap? I do understand that it is jaw-dropping that may cause the Large Leak, but is it worth disturbing sleep with a collar if one or two event clusters in a gray Large Leak area are showing nonexistent events? Would not a mask that functions with a jaw drop be better advice than a collar or at least give it as an alternative try before a collar?